Professor Michael Lee
FRSA FRSB FRASE ARAgS BSc (Hons) PhD PGCTHE CAnimSciDeputy Vice-Chancellor
Professor Michael Lee is an expert in sustainable livestock systems, defining their role in securing global food security at the same time as protecting environmental health (Livestock’s role in human and planetary health).
Professional Memberships
- President of the European Federation of Animal Science, Livestock Farming Commission
- Chair of the UK Universities Climate Network - Net Zero Group
- Technical Advisor to the FAO (LEAP)
- UK Representative on Animal Task Force - EU
- Member of the BBC Rural Affairs Committee
- Advisor for the Food, Farming and Countryside Commission
- Member of the Scientific Council of the World Farmers Organisation
- Member of the Global Farm Platform
Department: Senior Management
Department: Office of the Deputy Vice-Chancellor
Research: Beef and Sheep Research Group
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Office: 37 Main Building
Research profile:
Publications
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Other publications
- JEBARI A., TAKAHASHI T., LEE M.R.F., COLLINS A.L., COLEMAN K., CARSWELL A., SEGURA C., CARDENAS L., MCAULIFFE G.A. (2025) Life Cycle Assessment of greenhouse gas mitigation measures for beef production grazing systems in temperate climates. International Journal of LCA.
- MAREE E., BLIGNAUT J., MANZANO P., TRUTER W., POLKINGHORNE R., GILLILAND J., MCCOSKER T., LEE M.R.F., DU TOIT L., PEYRAUD J-L., WEINHEIMER B., RANSOM J. (2025) Livestock farmers and industry are leading innovation to deliver human nutrition and improved environmental outcomes through sector lifecycle collaboration: A review of case studies. Animal Frontiers. 15
- AKPENSUEN T.T., CARTMILL A., PEREZ-MARQUEZ S., SHERIDAN H., LEE M.R.F., RIVERO J.R. (2025) Make African grasslands climate-change resilient. Communications Earth & Environment. 6
- COOKE A., STORKEY J., ACQUAH G., LEE M.R.F., RIVERO M.J. (2025) Trade-offs between forage nutrition and ruminant carrying capacity in response to fertiliser application – Findings from the Park Grass Long-Term Experiment (1860-2020). Field Crops Research. 324
- BELK K., EDERER P., LEE M.R.F., DUNSHEA F.R., LEROY F. (2025) Critiquing the Dublin Declaration based on underpowered analysis and inadequate methods undermines trust in the sciences – A response to Krattenmacher et al. 2024. Environmental Science and Policy. 168
- PEREYRA-GODAY, F., CASTILLO, J., ROVIRA, P., AYALA, W., LEE M.R.F., RIVERO, M.J. (2025) Nitrogen use efficiency of crop-livestock systems at different levels of intensification. Frontiers In Sustainable Food Systems. 9
- BLACKWELL M., TAKAHASI T., CARDENAS L., COLLINS A., ENRIQUEZ-HIDALGO D., GRIFFITH B., HUNT J., LEE M.R.F., MISSELBROOK T., NEAL A., RIVERO M.J., SHIELD I., STORKEY J., WU L., HARRIS P. (2024) Potential unintended consequences of agricultural land use change driven by dietary transitions npj Sustainable Agriculture 2
- JORDON, M., BUFFET, J-C., DUNGAIT, J., GALDOS, M., GARNETT, T. LEE, M.R.F., LYNCH, J., RÖÖS, E., SEARCHINGER, T., SMITH, P., GODFRAY, C.H. (2024) Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 291
- COOKE A.S., MACHEKANO H., VENTURA CORDEROM J., LOURO-LOPEZ A., JOSEPH V., GWIRIRI L. TAKAHASHI, T., MORGAN, E.R., LEE, M.R.F., NYAMUKONDIWA, C. (2024) Food Security
- PEREYRA-GODAY F., JEBARI A., TAKHASHI T., ROVIRA P. AYALA W., LEE M.R.F., RIVERO M.J., MCAULIFFE G. (2024) Carbon footprint of mixed farming crop-livestock rotational-based grazing beef systems using long term experimental data. Agronomy for Sustainable Development.
- KAO P-T., MCGRATH S.P., BUSS H.L., DARCH T., WARREN H., MCAULIFFE G.A., CARDENAS L., BLACKWELL M., LEE M.R.F. (2024) The role of ruminant urine and faeces in the recycling of nutrients by forages. Scientific Reports.
- MCAULIFFE G.A., BEAL T., LEE M.R.F., VAN DER POLS J.C. (2024) Pushing the Frontiers of nutritional Life Cycle Assessment (nLCA) Front. Sustain. Food Syst. 8
- COOKE A.S., MVULA W., NALIVATA P., VENTURA-CORDERO J., GWIRIRI L.C., TAKAHASHI T., MORGAN E.R., LEE M.R.F., SAFALAOH A. (2024) African Journal of Range & Forage 41
- COOKE A.S., MACHEKANO H., GWIRIRI L.C., TINSLEY J.H.I., SILVA G.M., MYAMUKONDIWA C., SAFALAOH A., MORGAN E.R., LEE M.R.F. (2024) The Nutritional Feed Gap: A review of seasonal variation in ruminant forage availability and quality in Southern Africa. Food Security.
- SEGURA C., HORROCKS C., LOPEZ-AIZPUN M., BLACKWELL M.S.A., DARCH T., HOOD J., LE COCQ K., MCAULLIFE G.A., LEE M.R.F., CARDENAS L. (2023) Journal of Environmental Management 330
- MCAULIFFE G.A., TAKAHASHI T., BEAL T., HUPPERTZ T., LEROY F., BUTTRISS J., COLLINS A.L., DREWNOWSKI A., MCLAREN S., ORTENZI F., v.d. POLS J., v VILET S., LEE M.R.F. (2023) International Journal of LCA
- KAO P.T., BUSS H., McGRATH S.P., DARCH T., WARREN H.R., LEE M.R.F. (2023) Plant and Soil
- KAO P.T., FLEMING H.., WARREN H.R., DARCH T., McGRATH S.P., BUSS H., LEE M.R.F. (2023) Impact of mineral supplement dose and form (organic/inorganic) on nutrient partitioning and composition in urine and faeces of sheep. Scientific Reports 13
- MÉO-FILHO P., HOOD J., LEE M.R.F., FLEMING H., MEETHAL M.E., MISSELBROOK T. (2023) Animal 17
- MANZANO P., ROWNTREE J., THOMPSON L., DEL PRADOA A., EDERER P., WINDISCH W. LEE M.R.F. (2023) Challenges for the fair attribution of livestock’s environmental impacts: the art of conveying simple messages on complex realities. Animal Frontiers 13
- MCAULIFFE G.A., TAKAHASHI T., LEE M.R.F., JEBARI A., CARDENAS L., KUMAR A., PEREYRA-GODAY F., SCALABRINO H., COLLINS A.L. (2023) Food and Energy Security
- COOKE A., MULLAN S., MORTEN C., HOCKENHULL J., LE GRICE P., LE COCQ K., LEE M.R.F., CARDENAS L., RIVERO J. (2023) Comparison of the welfare of housed and grazing beef cattle: hormones, health, and behaviour. Journal of Agricultural Science
- ELAYADETH-MEETHAL M., RIVERO M.J., MEAD A., MCAULIFFE G.A., LEE M.R.F., MISSELBROOK T.H. (2023) Comparison of lipid profiles in the faeces of beef cattle fed three common temperate grass silage diets and their relevance to dietary composition Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences 32
- MCAULIFFE G.A., LYNCH J., CAIN M., BUCKINGHAM S., REES R.M., COLLINS A.L., ALLEN M., PIERREHUMBERT R., LEE M.R.F., TAKAHASHI T. (2023) Are single global warming potential impact assessments adequate for carbon footprints of agri-food systems? Environmental Research Letters 18
- LEROY F., HEINRICH F., LEE M.R.F., WILLEM K. (2023) Meat matters - Making the case for a valuable food in a hostile environment. Italian Journal of Animal Science
- ROMERO-RUIS A., RIVERO M.J., MILNE A., MORGAN S., DE-MEO-FILHO P., PULLEY S., SEGURA C., HARRIS P., LEE M.R.F., COLEMAN K., CARDENAS L., WHITMORE A.P. (2023) Journal of Environmental Management 345
- AIRS P.M., VENTURA-CORDERO J., GWIRIRI L., MVULA W., LEE M.R.F., van WYK J., NALIVATA P.C., TAKAHSHI T., MORGAN E.R., SAFALAOH A.C.L. (2023) Goat health and management are critical to livelihood improvement 2 in central Malawi smallholdings – a socioeconomic analysis of rural 3 households. Small Ruminant Research 229
- RIVERO M.J., LEE M.R.F. (2022) A perspective on animal welfare of grazing ruminants and its relationship with sustainability. Animal Production Science
- COOKE, A. S., MULLAN, S. M., MORTEN, C., HOCKENHULL, J., LEE, M. R. F., CARDENAS, L. M., AND RIVERO, M. J. (2022) V-QBA vs QBA – How do video and live analysis compare for Qualitative Behaviour Assessment? Frontiers in Veterinary Science
- CARDENAS LM. LOICK N, OLDE L, GRIFFITH B, HILL T, EVANS J, COWAN N, SEGURA C, SINT H, HARRIS P, MCCALMONT J, SONGYAN Z, DOBERMANN A, LEE MRF. (2022) CO2 fluxes from three different temperate grazed pastures using Eddy Covariance measurements. STOTEN 831
- NEWTON EE, LAMMINENE M., RAY P., MACKENZIE S., REYNOLDS CK., LEE MRF, HALMEMIES-BEAUCHET-FILLEAU A, VANHATALO A., STERGIADIS S. (2022) Macrominerals and trace elements concentrations in milk from Finnish Ayrshire cows’ fed microalgae (Spirulina platensis) and rapeseed (Brassica napus). Journal of Dairy Science
- COOKE A.S., LE GRICE P., MCAULIFFE G.A., LEE M.R.F., RIVERO M.J. (2022) 2022. Rethinking efficiency: Area under the curve (AUC) as a low-input proxy for improving accuracy of finishing within beef systems Journal of Environmental Management 324
- DARCH T., BLACKWELL M.S.A., HOOD J., LEE M.R.F., STORKEY J., BEAUMONT D., McGRATH S.P. (2022) The effect of soil type on yield and micronutrient content of pasture species. PLOS One 17
- RIVERO JM, LOPEZ-VILLALOBOS N, EVANS A, BERNDT A, CARTMILL A, NEAL AL, MCLAREN A, FARRUGGIA A, MIGNOLET C, CHADWICK D, STYLES D, MCCRAKEN D, BUSCH D, MARTIN GB, FLEMING H, SHERIDAN H, GIBBONS J, MERBOLD L, EISLER M, LAMBE N, ROVIRA P, HARRIS P, MURPHY P, VERCOE PE, WILLIAMS P, MACHADO R, TAKAHASHI T, PUECH T, BOLAND T, AYALA W, LEE MRF. (2021) Key traits for ruminant livestock across diverse production systems in the context of climate change: perspectives from a global platform of research farms. Reproduction Fertility and Development 33
- BAI Z., OENEMA O., LEE M.R.F., ZHAO J., MA L. (2021) African Swine Fever challenges China’s water quality protection Environmental Research Letters
- JONES AG, TAKAHASHI T., FLEMING HR, GRIFFITH BA, HARRIS P, LEE MRF (2021) Using a lamb's early-life liveweight as a predictor of carcass quality. Animal
- MAHDAVI A., DARABIGHANE B., LEE M.R.F (2021) The effects of dietary saponins on ruminal methane production and fermentation parameters in sheep: a meta-analysis. Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science 11
- JONES AG, TAKAHASHI T., FLEMING HR, GRIFFITH BA, HARRIS P, LEE MRF. (2021) Data to identify key drivers of animal growth and carcass quality for temperate lowland sheep production systems. Data in Brief 35
- RIVERO M.J., GARU-CAMPANARIO P., MULLAN S., HELD S., STOKES J.E., LEE M.R.F., CARDENAS L. (2021) Twenty years of GPS tracking studies to determine factors affecting site use preference of grazing cattle - A review Sensors 21
- LEE M.R.F., MCAULIFFE G.A., TWEED J.K.S., GRIFFITH B.A., MORGAN S.A., RIVERO M.J., HARRIS P. TAKAHASHI T., CARDENAS L. (2021) Nutritional value of suckler beef from temperate pasture systems Animal 15
- LEE M.R.F., TICHIT M., DOMINGUES J.P., MCAULIFFE G.A., TAKAHASHI T. (2021) Nutrient provision capacity of alternative livestock farming systems per area of arable farmland required. Scientific Reports 11
- ELAYADETH-MEETHAL M., ARAVINDAKSHAN T.V., ASAF V.M., PRAMOD S., MALONEY S.K., MARTIN N G.B., RIVERO M.J., SEJIAN V., NASEEF P.P., KURUNIYAN M.S., LEE M.R.F. (2021) Comparative expression profiling and sequence characterisation of the Na+/K+ ATPase 1 (ATP1A1) gene in tropically adapted dwarf Vechur (Bos taurus indicus) cattle reveal insights about adaptive heat tolerance. Animals 11
- JONES AG., TAKAHSAHI T.M FLEMING H., GRIFFITH B.A., HARRIS P. LEE M.R.F. (2021) Quantifying the value of on-farm measurements to inform the selection of key performance indicators for livestock production systems Scientific Reports 11
- RIVERO JM, EVANS A., BERNDT A., CARTMILL A., DOWSEY A., FARRUGGIA A., MIGNOLET C., ENRIQUEZ-HIDALGO D., CHADWICK D., McCRAKEN D., BUSCH D., PEREYRA F., MARTIN G.B., SANFORD G., SHERIDAN H., WRIGHT I., BRUNET L., EISLER M.C., LOPEZ-VILLALOBOS N., ROVIRA P., HARRIS P., PURPHY P., WILLIAM P., JACKSON R.D., MACHADO R., SURAJ P.T., PUECH T., BOLAND T., AYALA W., LEE MRF (2021) Animal Frontiers 11
- WU L., HARRIS P., MISSELBROOK T.H., LEE M.R.F. (2021) Simulating grazing systems with ruminant beef and sheep animals Agricultural Systems 195
- LE COCQ K., HARRIS P., BELL N., BURDEN F.A., LEE M.R.F., DAVIES D.R. (2021) Comparisons of commercially available NIRS-based analyte predictions of haylage quality for equid nutrition Animal Feed Science and Technology 283
He graduated with first class honors in Animal Science from University of Wales, Aberystwyth in 1997 and gained a PhD in ruminant nutrition (protein and energy metabolism) from the University of Aberdeen in 2001 followed by a postgraduate certificate for teaching in higher education from Aberystwyth University in 2012. He worked for the Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research from 2001-2008 (with his first post-doc on ruminal lipid metabolism), before the merger with Aberystwyth University, where he stayed as a Principal Scientist and Senior Lecturer in animal nutrition and rumen biochemistry until moving to the University of Bristol, School of Veterinary Science (Bristol Veterinary School) in 2013 as a Reader in Sustainable Livestock Systems. In 2015, he took a joint appointment between Rothamsted Research and the University of Bristol as Head of Site at North Wyke and was promoted to Chair in Sustainable Livestock Systems later that same year. In November 2020, Michael moved to his current position as Deputy Vice-Chancellor of ÁÕÀÅÊÓÆµ, England’s premier specialist agriculture and land use University. He has published more than 350 research articles and papers, including articles in Nature and Science. He was awarded the Sir John Hammond Memorial Prize in 2015 for services to Animal Science. In August 2016, he was elected as Vice President of the European Federation of Animal Science Livestock Farming Systems Commission and in August 2019, became President of the commission. He served as a Trustee for the British Society of Animal Science for more than 10 years, including the President's group from 2019 - 2023 (President 2021-2022). He is Co-Chair of the UK Universities Climate Network - Net Zero Group, as well as representing the UK in the Animal Task Force in Brussels, feeding into EU policy discussion around the role of livestock in sustainable food systems. In March 2023, he was appointed as a Technical Advisor to the FAO of the UN within its Livestock Environmental Assessment and Performance (LEAP) group.
Research projects
- ABP PRISM 2030 - Researcher
- Agri-tech Growth and Resources for Innovation (AGRI) - Researcher
- Approaching zero: Reducing water contamination and greenhouse gas emissions from Midwest dairy farms. - Researcher
- Investigating the routing of hydrogen from drinking water to ruminant (sheep) tissues and enteric methane - Researcher
- Plant-based solutions to integrate livestock disease control, nutrition and environmental sustainability in Africa - Researcher
- School of Sustainable Food and Farming - Lead PI
- The relationship between on farm biodiversity and transitioning to Net Zero. - Director of Study